Educational content for trained professionals. Not a Safety Data Sheet, not medical advice. In an emergency, call your local poison control or emergency services immediately. Terms of use.
1-Decanol
Also known as: 1-DECANOL · Decyl alcohol · Decan-1-ol · 112-30-1
- CAS No.
- 112-30-1
- Formula
- C10H22O
- Molar mass
- 158.28 g/mol
- PubChem CID
- 8174
Harmful / Irritant
Health hazard
Environmental hazard
Summary
1-Decanol (C10H22O), CAS 112-30-1. Common in labs and industry. Read on for hazards, storage, PPE and mixing rules.
Background
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Physical properties
Sourced from PubChem Experimental Properties. Values may vary between sources and conditions.
Hazards
May cause skin, eye or respiratory irritation.
Serious long-term health effects (CMR, respiratory sensitizer).
Toxic to aquatic organisms.
Hazard statements
- H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
- H319: Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
- H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
- H412: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
- H335: May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure
- H400: Very toxic to aquatic life [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]
- H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways [Danger Aspiration hazard]
- H332: Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]
- H361: Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child [Warning Reproductive toxicity]
- H227: Combustible liquid [Warning Flammable liquids]
- H402: Harmful to aquatic life [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard]
Storage
Keep at room temperature, below 30 °C, out of direct heat.
Store somewhere well-ventilated and away from any ignition source.
Metal drums or tinted glass, tightly sealed.
Strong acids, strong bases and powerful oxidizers.
Personal protective equipment
Nitrile or butyl, at least 0.4 mm thick.
Safety goggles with side shields.
A2 organic-vapor cartridge if the room isn't well ventilated.
Occupational exposure limits (HSE)
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EU harmonised classification (ECHA C&L)
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Transport
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FDA recalls & enforcement
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Compatibilities
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Open comparator with 1-DecanolPractical safety notes
- Irritant / harmful. Ventilate the workspace and avoid skin contact.
- Serious health hazard (carcinogen, mutagen, reprotoxic, respiratory sensitizer). Substitute if possible; otherwise closed systems and medical surveillance.
- Environmental hazard. Do not release to sewers or waterways; collect for hazardous waste disposal.
Derived from the GHS classification shown above. These notes are generic guidance and do not replace the manufacturer's SDS or your local risk assessment.
FAQ
Is 1-Decanol flammable?+
1-Decanol (CAS 112-30-1) does not carry the GHS02 flame pictogram in our records. Always confirm with the manufacturer's SDS section 9 (flash point) before assuming a product is non-flammable.
What PPE should I wear when handling 1-Decanol?+
Safety glasses with side shields and nitrile gloves are the baseline. Work inside a fume hood or use a suitable respirator. Check SDS section 8 for material-specific breakthrough times.
How should 1-Decanol be stored?+
Store 1-Decanol (CAS 112-30-1) in tightly closed original containers, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials.
Is 1-Decanol dangerous for the environment?+
Yes. 1-Decanol carries the GHS09 environment pictogram. Do not release to drains, soil or waterways; collect residues for hazardous-waste disposal in line with local regulations.
Where can I find the official Safety Data Sheet for 1-Decanol?+
Official, up-to-date SDS documents are published by each manufacturer (Sigma-Aldrich, Merck, Thermo Fisher, VWR, Carl Roth, etc.) and by regulators such as ECHA and NIOSH. This page is an educational summary and does not replace the manufacturer's SDS.
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