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lauric acid

Also known as: lauric acid · DODECANOIC ACID · 143-07-7 · n-Dodecanoic acid

CAS No.
143-07-7
Formula
C12H24O2
Molar mass
200.32 g/mol
PubChem CID
3893
GHS pictograms
GHS pictogram: CorrosiveCorrosive
GHS pictogram: Harmful / IrritantHarmful / Irritant
2D structure of lauric acid
2D structure · PubChem CID 3893

Summary

Dodecanoic acid is a straight-chain, twelve-carbon medium-chain saturated fatty acid with strong bactericidal properties; the main fatty acid in coconut oil and palm kernel oil. It has a role as an antibacterial agent, a plant metabolite and an algal metabolite. It is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid. It is a conjugate acid of a dodecanoate. It derives from a hydride of a dodecane.

Background

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Physical properties

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Hazards

GHS pictogram: Corrosive
Corrosive (GHS05)

Attacks skin, eyes and materials.

GHS pictogram: Harmful / Irritant
Harmful / Irritant (GHS07)

May cause skin, eye or respiratory irritation.

Hazard statements

Storage

Temperature

Keep at room temperature, below 30 °C, out of direct heat.

Ventilation

Store somewhere well-ventilated and away from any ignition source.

Containers

Metal drums or tinted glass, tightly sealed.

Keep away from

Strong acids, strong bases and powerful oxidizers.

Personal protective equipment

Gloves

Nitrile or butyl, at least 0.4 mm thick.

Eye protection

Safety goggles with side shields.

Respirator

A2 organic-vapor cartridge if the room isn't well ventilated.

Occupational exposure limits (HSE)

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EU harmonised classification (ECHA C&L)

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Transport

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FDA recalls & enforcement

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Compatibilities

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Practical safety notes

  • Corrosive. Wear chemical goggles, faceshield and chemical-resistant gloves. Have an eyewash within reach.
  • Irritant / harmful. Ventilate the workspace and avoid skin contact.

Derived from the GHS classification shown above. These notes are generic guidance and do not replace the manufacturer's SDS or your local risk assessment.

FAQ

Is lauric acid flammable?+

lauric acid (CAS 143-07-7) does not carry the GHS02 flame pictogram in our records. Always confirm with the manufacturer's SDS section 9 (flash point) before assuming a product is non-flammable.

What PPE should I wear when handling lauric acid?+

Chemical-splash goggles and a faceshield, chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile or butyl) and an apron are the minimum. Ventilation should be sufficient to keep vapours below the occupational exposure limit. Check SDS section 8 for material-specific breakthrough times.

How should lauric acid be stored?+

Store lauric acid (CAS 143-07-7) in tightly closed original containers, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. Segregate acids from bases and keep away from metals that can be attacked.

Is lauric acid dangerous for the environment?+

No specific environmental pictogram (GHS09) is listed in our records for lauric acid, but any chemical waste should be handled through your site's hazardous-waste procedure, not poured down the drain.

Where can I find the official Safety Data Sheet for lauric acid?+

Official, up-to-date SDS documents are published by each manufacturer (Sigma-Aldrich, Merck, Thermo Fisher, VWR, Carl Roth, etc.) and by regulators such as ECHA and NIOSH. This page is an educational summary and does not replace the manufacturer's SDS.

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